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item_id: ca6ed9b8a0264251aa0189ed2f63e398
item_updated_time: 1764345512720
title_diff: "[{\"diffs\":[[1,\"把闲置Mac变身一台家庭NAS（上）\"]],\"start1\":0,\"start2\":0,\"length1\":0,\"length2\":18}]"
body_diff: "[{\"diffs\":[[1,\"<html>\\\r\\\n<head>\\\r\\\n  <title>把闲置Mac变身一台家庭NAS（上）</title>\\\r\\\n  <basefont face=\\\"微软雅黑\\\" size=\\\"2\\\" />\\\r\\\n  <meta http-equiv=\\\"Content-Type\\\" content=\\\"text/html;charset=utf-8\\\" />\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"exporter-version\\\" content=\\\"YXBJ Windows/608924 (zh-CN, DDL); Windows/10.0.0 (Win64); EDAMVersion=V2;\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"content-class\\\" content=\\\"yinxiang.peso.superNote\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"application-data:yinxiang.noteLayout\\\" content=\\\"{\\\"lineSpace\\\":\\\"recommend\\\",\\\"paragraphSpace\\\":\\\"recommend\\\"}\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <style>\\\r\\\n\\tbody, td {\\\r\\\n\\t  font-family: 微软雅黑;\\\r\\\n\\t  font-size: 12pt;\\\r\\\n\\t}\\\r\\\n  </style>\\\r\\\n</head>\\\r\\\n<body>\\\r\\\n<a name=\\\"46044\\\"></a>\\\r\\\n<h1>把闲置Mac变身一台家庭NAS（上）</h1>\\\r\\\n\\\r\\\n<div><span style=\\\"\\\"><div style=\\\"max-width: 700px;\\\"><p></p><div style=\\\"--en-blockquote: true; box-sizing: border-box; border-left: 3px solid #b4c0cc; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;\\\"><div>原文链接: <a href=\\\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MTAzMzcyNQ==&amp;mid=2648566447&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=257aab4ae69cd6d865ab7b79300144f2&amp;chksm=f3b99ebe883a01c6f9a47a770d32910b2e8fb4db51d1fca765c8e7b79240d4d0c0ec58d8207a&amp;mpshare=1&amp;scene=1&amp;srcid=0920Agg6hc9HM93tRIKHKNzU&amp;sharer_shareinfo=9b0652fadba6d1c006f68b09b3618590&amp;sharer_shareinfo_first=9b0652fadba6d1c006f68b09b3618590#rd\\\"><span>https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MTAzMzcyNQ==&amp;mid=264856...</span></a></div></div><p></p><div style=\\\"\\\"><div><div><div><span style=\\\"\\\">原创</span><span> 黄杨ME </span><span><a style=\\\"\\\"> 黄杨ME </a></span><span><em></em></span></div><div style=\\\"\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left; display: inline;\\\"><span>自从我的 Mac mini M2（8GB）被它的大哥 Mac Studio 取代后，这台 Mac mini 就闲置了。不过最近我让它「下岗再就业」——变身一台</span></span><em style=\\\"font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left;\\\"><span>高颜值、低能耗，功能超强的家庭 NAS </span></em><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left; display: inline;\\\"><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left; display: inline;\\\">来用</span></em><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left; display: inline;\\\"><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63); text-align: left; display: inline;\\\">。</span></span></span><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/70478473614749dbbfbf16ca6a156e02\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>当然用其他的 Mac 也是可以的，只不过我认为 Mac mini 会更适合扮演这一角色。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>不是每个人都真的需要一台「NAS」，但我相信，</span><span style=\\\"font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\">即便你没有打算把一台 Mac 当成 NAS 去用，这篇文章的一些内容也会对作为 Mac 使用者的你有一些用处或启发。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\">全文</span><span style=\\\"font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\">超过 5 千字</span><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\">，内容详尽，配图巨多</span><span style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\">，</span><span>所以我把它拆分成上下两篇，上篇（2 千字）免费阅读，如果你觉得对你会有用，可以付费阅读下篇（大概 3.6 千字）。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>另外，喜欢视频版可以去我的 B 站👉</span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>BV1n7gSznE8L</span></code><span> 或油管👉 </span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>https://youtu.be/LbDghxU7kbs</span></code><span>免费观看。相比视频版，图文版增加了一些细节和修改了一些错误（创作图文合集版的时间不比制作视频版更少）。更重要的是，你的付费是对我持续创作的最直接支持。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><span style=\\\"background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: #000; font-weight: bold;\\\">上篇内容结构 </span></span></p><ul style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63,63,63); color: rgb(63,63,63); list-style: none;\\\"><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">一些准备</span></span></span></li><ul style=\\\"color: #3da742;\\\"><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">让Mac NAS 24 小时开机待命</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">给 Mac NAS 固定IP</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">给 Mac NAS 更大的存储</span></span></span></li></ul><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">让其他设备访问 Mac NAS 的共享文件</span></span></span></li><ul style=\\\"color: #3da742;\\\"><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">用其他 Mac 访问Mac NAS</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">用iPhone/iPad访问Mac NAS</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">用Win PC和安卓手机如访问 Mac NAS</span></span></span></li></ul></ul><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><br/></span></p><h1 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; caret-color: rgb(63,63,63); color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><span style=\\\"font-size: 24px;\\\">一些准备工作</span></span></h1><h3 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>👀不睡眠</span></h3><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>首先让这台 Mac mini 24 小时开机待命，也就是不自动进入睡眠。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>在 Mac「系统设置」里找到「能耗」（或者叫「能源」），</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>勾选「防止自动进入睡眠」</span></em><span>。“断电后自动启动”也可以勾上。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/9798ba0b41a84c8c8b879f3ffde93fb7\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>M 芯片的 Mac mini 运行功耗非常低，通常只有几瓦，比市面上的 NAS 都更省电费一些。</span></p><h3 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>🏠固定IP</span></h3><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>Mac mini 支持以太网（网线）和 Wi-Fi 连网。一般来说网线比 Wi-Fi 更稳定，速度也更快。家里有条件的更</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>推荐给它插上网线</span></em><span>，同时 Wi-Fi 开关也要打开并连上家里的 Wi-Fi 网络。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>接下来给这台 Mac mini 指定一个固定的局域网 IP。IP 相当于这台 Mac mini 的“手机号码”，经常换手机号总是不方便其他设备找到对吧。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>在「系统设置」-「网络」这里，可以看到我同时连了Wi-Fi 和以太网（也就是网线），但是 Wi-Fi 是在以太网上面的，表示这台 Mac 会优先使用 Wi-Fi 网络，我想把以太网连接设为优先。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/7e1993d483bb440abb4b6a067ee5ef5f\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>右下角有个三个点按钮，点开可以找到“设定服务顺序”。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/cf0bfbb9d32b431089b18a3bdc0af791\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 210px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>把以太网拖拽到最前面就会优先用网线连接了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/f133a5c1c03e459dbee071d37b3a7ae0\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 256px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>接着点「以太网」后面的「详细信息」按钮，点左边的 TCP/IP，右边就能看到有线网卡现在的 IP 地址（我这里的</span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>192.168.31.153</span></code><span>，你那里看到的很可能跟我的不一样）。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/863bac2ea89042aba214aec6217d8d69\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>手动复制这个 IP 地址，把「配置 IPv4」后面改成「手动」，把刚才复制的地址重新粘贴进来，然后点「好」就行了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/09fe29e09fe94bd89fbf56bd209ba4d3\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>也可以把地址最后一个点后面的数字改成你觉得更容易记住的，尽量在 5 到 254 之间选，比如我改成 123。现在我这台 Mac mini 的局域网 IP 地址就固定成 </span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>192.168.31.123</span></code><span>了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/157a610c44f940bc8b60b20852fb1d47\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>还有一个小动作我也会做一下——给这台 Mac mini 改一个名字，我现在会叫它“Mac mini（NAS）”。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/35e72dc724b64830bb059572e607d00e\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 274px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><h3 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>💾更大的存储</span></h3><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>NAS 的另一个特点就是</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>存储容量通常比较大</span></em><span>，一般都是几个 TB 起步，毕竟它最核心的功能就是「存数据」。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>我们的 Mac mini 自身储存空间可能只有几百 GB，想要更大的储存空间就要考虑给它外接一个移动硬盘，甚至硬盘阵列。比如我给这台 Mac mini 外接了一块 12TB 的机械硬盘。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/9244930dd68840468d64dc8e3ce8961c\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>这样我就拥有了一台 512GB + 12TB 存储空间的「NAS」。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/ce27afa0b801494f9aa1fe4cd03cc511\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>关于外接硬盘的选择，我在<a href=\\\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI2MTAzMzcyNQ==&amp;mid=2648566271&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=b41538a8be96bff2bdd4eec000144d1f&amp;scene=21#wechat_redirect\\\" style=\\\"\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\"><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">另一篇文章</span></a>已经写得很详尽了。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>当然了，够不够用这件事也因人而异，如果你觉得你的 Mac mini 自身储存容量已经够用，可以直接跳过这一部分。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><br/></span></p><h2 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; caret-color: rgb(63,63,63); color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><span style=\\\"font-size: 24px;\\\">让其他设备访问 Mac NAS 的共享文件</span></span></h2><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>接下来我要</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>让家里的电脑、手机等设备都能访问这台 Mac mini 上的文件</span></em><span>。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>在「系统设置」-「通用」-「共享」里把「文件共享」勾上，然后点后面的小圆圈符号进去。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/79201c54beae483e82db4394ac3565c8\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>勾上「允许所有用户对磁盘进行完全访问」。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/2c97339a4c674314823948cd62ae0d03\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>访问这台 Mac mini NAS 共享文件的一个前提，就是</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>其他设备跟这台 Mac 在同一个局域网下</span></em><span>。关于如何异地访问 Mac，（下篇）会有介绍。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/6168215c48144208a05209dcc13ff6a3\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 402px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><h3 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>💻用其他 Mac 访问</span></h3><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>其他 Mac 访问这台 Mac mini 上的共享文件最方便，只需要在其他 Mac 上打开「访达」，点左边栏的「网络」，就能看到这台 Mac mini（NAS），双击它。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/2378e115dfbe4b5d89359b290ac2fcdb\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 428px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>如果你这台 Mac 跟 Mac mini 登录的是同一个 Apple ID，那就会用 Apple ID 的身份直接连上，无需手动验证。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/3123012276274bbdb8914f252711599c\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>如果看到要登录验证，就在「注册用户」下面</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>输入这台 Mac mini 的登录用户和密码（不是 Apple ID）</span></em><span>，可以勾选记住密码，下次就不用重复输入了，最后点「连接」。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/a294026474cc4fe4bc1805165e397ec0\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>只要验证身份连上一次，这台 Mac mini 就会固定在访达左边栏，以后打开 Mac mini 的文件夹就跟打开 Mac 自己的文件夹一样简单。</span></p><h3 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>📱用 iPhone/iPad 访问</span></h3><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>iPhone 和 iPad 访问 Mac mini 的共享文件也很简单，打开 iOS/iPadOS 上的「文件」app，点右上角选择「连接服务器」。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/524640b27b9d4a60b1ea3d84b9a18248\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 395px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>接着输入 Mac mini 的 IP 地址，最后授权访问账号密码验证一下身份就行了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/e23c9b91b95344e2b8f82433993e25e2\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 406px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/><img src=\\\":/bbe6f4eddb49486486774da202aad41e\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 402px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/><img src=\\\":/525a12b4cd8d429184d01104887f0a33\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 399px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>下次打开「文件」app，在下面的「共享」就可以看到 Mac mini，直接点进去就可以访问了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/fa224da8dabf42a9ba0fd3ef81849f56\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 397px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><br/></span></div><h2 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; display: inline-block; color: rgb(0,0,0);\\\"><span>💻用Windows PC 和安卓手机访问</span></h2><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>Windows PC 或安卓手机访问 Mac 的共享文件稍微有点不一样，需要开启 SMB 访问账户。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>在「文件共享」设置里点「选项」。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/3bfddb3b36b949198be9f48dc61afc40\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>勾选「Windows文件共享」下的一个账户名，并设置账户的密码。</span><em style=\\\"font-style: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 188);\\\"><span>后面我们就需要这个账户名和密码来在 Windows PC 和安卓手机上登录验证</span></em><span>。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/4805509e61a74bd6a1a0e6b6230bbe4f\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>如果这台 Mac mini 是放在公共区域用——比如公司、店里，可以单独创建一个用户权限弱的普通账户用来共享。</span></p><h2 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: rgb(0,47,167);\\\"><span>用 Windows 电脑访问</span></h2><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>开 Windows「文件资源管理器」，在上面的地址框输入</span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>\\\\\\\\</span></code><span>（双反斜杠）后面紧跟 Mac mini 的 IP 地址，比如我这里就输入 </span><code style=\\\"text-align: left; color: rgb(68, 68, 68); background: rgb(238, 238, 238); border-radius: 3px;\\\"><span>\\\\\\\\192.168.31.123</span></code><span>，再回车。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/6fac6e95db4c4d9ea3eac0e457c8f610\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>初次访问也会要输入账号密码验证，就是刚才我们在 Mac mini 上的「Windows文件共享」 下勾选的用户账户。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/ba94ba37ea22465490034df1ee0911bd\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center; height: 256px;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>验证进去就可以看到 Mac mini 的共享文件，可以把 Mac mini 共享访问位置固定在快速访问，方便下次直接打开。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/02fd8a38c66f499e809bede59a4d3d09\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><h2 style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; text-rendering: optimizelegibility; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; color: rgb(0,47,167);\\\"><span>用安卓手机访问</span></h2><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>安卓的内置文件管理没有 SMB 功能，不过可以安装第三方支持 SMB 的文件管理器，比如 Solid Explorer。</span></p><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>下面就以 </span><span>Solid Explorer 上连接为例。</span><span>点右下角黄色添加按钮，选「新建云连接」，连接类型选「LAN/SMB」 。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/bbb3270957ba4089b29082142dc94eec\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>下一步会自动搜索局域网内开启 SMB 文件共享的 Mac，选择要访问的 Mac（下图左）。如果要连接外网 Mac（比如通过 Tailscale 内网穿透），就点下面的「没有找到想要的？」然后手动输入要访问的 Mac 的 IP（下图右）。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/c06bc6fc1d0f4250984bdc2a6b603a5b\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>下一步选「用户名和密码」验证，并输入登录用户名和密码（在被访问的Mac上设置的）。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/13ad67b5da9945cb8d489b5b68c7b31c\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>一般不用设置高级选项，点下一步即可。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/cb9e8523563949db943d5ec54d6e8750\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>点蓝色「连接」，显示绿色连接成功就搞定了。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/c676159593204279a31e9913ecfb2f27\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-indent: 0; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; text-align: left; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span>现在就已经打开了被访问 Mac 的共享文件（下图左），以后在 Solid Explorer 的侧边栏也可以直接进入已经连接过的设备。</span></p><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/a44484f4bcd5471d9c800ceabbeb6434\\\" type=\\\"image/jpeg\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.jpg\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks: %7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D; width: auto; border-radius: 4px; display: block; text-align: center;\\\" width=\\\"auto\\\"/></span></div><div style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; caret-color: rgb(63, 63, 63); color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span><br/></span></div><p style=\\\"font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0; text-decoration: none; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(63,63,63); caret-color: rgb(63,63,63);\\\"><span><span style=\\\"background-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: #000; font-weight: bold;\\\">下篇预告 </span></span></p><ul style=\\\"list-style-type: square;\\\"><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">把Mac NAS作为电影资源存储库（方便Infuse关联播放）</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">自动备份其他Mac上的文件到Mac NAS</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">把Mac NAS作为「时间机器」备份源</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">用其他设备（Mac/Win/iOS/安卓）控制Mac NAS的屏幕</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">异地访问和控制Mac NAS</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">内容缓存好处多</span></span></span></li><li style=\\\"white-space: normal; color: rgb(63, 63, 63);\\\"><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: rgb(61, 167, 66);\\\">Mac变身AirPlay音箱</span></span></span><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><br/></span></span></li></ul><span style=\\\"\\\"><span><span style=\\\"\\\">点击合集链接</span></span><span><span style=\\\"\\\">👇</span></span><span><span style=\\\"\\\">阅读（下）篇。</span></span></span></div></div></div></div></div></span>\\\n</div></body></html>\\u0000\"]],\"start1\":0,\"start2\":0,\"length1\":0,\"length2\":54185}]"
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updated_time: 2025-11-28T16:20:24.475Z
created_time: 2025-11-28T16:20:24.475Z
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