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title_diff: "[{\"diffs\":[[1,\"Linux 系统中超级实用的11个命令行工具总结\"]],\"start1\":0,\"start2\":0,\"length1\":0,\"length2\":24}]"
body_diff: "[{\"diffs\":[[1,\"<html>\\\r\\\n<head>\\\r\\\n  <title>Linux 系统中超级实用的11个命令行工具总结</title>\\\r\\\n  <basefont face=\\\"微软雅黑\\\" size=\\\"2\\\" />\\\r\\\n  <meta http-equiv=\\\"Content-Type\\\" content=\\\"text/html;charset=utf-8\\\" />\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"exporter-version\\\" content=\\\"YXBJ Windows/608924 (zh-CN, DDL); Windows/10.0.0 (Win64); EDAMVersion=V2;\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"content-class\\\" content=\\\"yinxiang.peso.superNote\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <meta name=\\\"application-data:yinxiang.noteLayout\\\" content=\\\"{\\\"lineSpace\\\":\\\"recommend\\\",\\\"paragraphSpace\\\":\\\"recommend\\\"}\\\"/>\\\r\\\n  <style>\\\r\\\n\\tbody, td {\\\r\\\n\\t  font-family: 微软雅黑;\\\r\\\n\\t  font-size: 12pt;\\\r\\\n\\t}\\\r\\\n  </style>\\\r\\\n</head>\\\r\\\n<body>\\\r\\\n<a name=\\\"39708\\\"></a>\\\r\\\n<h1>Linux 系统中超级实用的11个命令行工具总结</h1>\\\r\\\n\\\r\\\n<div><span style=\\\"margin:0px;\\\"><div style=\\\"padding:8px 0px;margin:8px auto;max-width:700px;\\\"> <div><span></span></div>\\\n<p></p>\\\n<div style=\\\"--en-blockquote:true;box-sizing: border-box; padding-left: 19px; padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 6px; border-left: 3px solid #b4c0cc; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px\\\"><div>原文链接: <a href=\\\"http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzUyMTYwMDYxMA==&amp;mid=2247501522&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=e8e1223c13a0bb079efdb99488f1d619&amp;chksm=f86510364fb30bfcdf891247264eeff0a112cb42e4b37290178c2000da076139e567c447c58e&amp;mpshare=1&amp;scene=1&amp;srcid=0410tSvAXS3L7vqI4LFhOQI4&amp;sharer_shareinfo=70f2235aee6c6c91f62554bb6fc56649&amp;sharer_shareinfo_first=70f2235aee6c6c91f62554bb6fc56649#rd\\\"><span>http://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzUyMTYwMDYxMA==&amp;mid=2247501...</span></a></div></div>\\\n<p></p>\\\n<div><span></span></div>\\\n<div style=\\\"\\\"><div><div><h1 style=\\\"margin:0\\\"> Linux 系统中超级实用的11个命令行工具总结 </h1><div><span style=\\\"position:relative\\\">原创</span><span> Shad0w-top </span><span><a style=\\\"position:relative\\\"> Python运维实践 </a></span><span><em></em></span></div><div style=\\\";\\\"><div style=\\\"margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 10px;padding-right: 10px;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;font-family: Optima, 'Microsoft YaHei', PingFangSC-regular, serif;font-size: 16px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;word-spacing: 0em;letter-spacing: 0em;word-break: break-word;overflow-wrap: break-word;text-align: left;\\\"><h3 style=\\\"margin:0 0 15px;padding:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background: none 0% 0% / auto no-repeat scroll padding-box border-box rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);width: auto;height: auto;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding: 0px;border-style: none;border-width: 3px;border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><img src=\\\":/797ba6c784e74ae4a43f1b6820988991\\\" type=\\\"image/gif\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.gif\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></span></strong></span></h3><h3 style=\\\"margin:0;padding:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 20px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background: none 0% 0% / auto no-repeat scroll padding-box border-box rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);width: auto;height: auto;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding: 0px;border-style: none;border-width: 3px;border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"font-size: 16px;font-weight: normal;\\\">Linux 最吸引人的特质之一，就是它为所有人提供的丰富替代方案选择。下面介绍11个超级好用的命令行工具。</span></span></strong></span></h3><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">1.rsync - cp 和 scp 的更智能替代方案</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>大多数用户习惯用 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>cp</span></code><span> 拷贝文件，但 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>rsync</span></code><span> 才是更优选择。它不仅速度更快、支持断点续传，还能高效同步多台设备间的文件，并完整保留时间戳、权限、符号链接等文件属性。无论是复制单个文件还是备份整个文件系统，它都能完美胜任。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>rsync</span></code><span> 几乎预装在所有 Linux 系统中。如果系统恰好没有，可以通过以下命令安装：</span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>#Debian / Ubuntu</span></span><br/><span>sudo apt install rsync </span><br/><br/><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>#Red Hat / Fedora</span></span><br/><span>sudo dnf install rsync  </span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>通过输入：</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>man rsync</span></code><span> 查看帮助手册：</span></p><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/b13166a8859049d7bd8e69e3248a61c5\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 复制文件或目录：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>rsync -av </span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>source</span></span><span>/ destination/</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 通过SSH进行压缩传输：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>rsync -avz </span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>source</span></span><span>/ user@remote:/destination</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 不移动任何内容进行预览：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>rsync --dry-run -av </span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>source</span></span><span>/ destination/</span><br/></div></pre><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">2.bat - 更强大的 cat 命令</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>cat</span></code><span> 是多数用户最早接触的 Linux 命令行工具之一，常用于在终端中显示文本文件内容。虽然简单有效，但它仅提供基础的 WYSIWYG（所见即所得）输出。而 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>bat</span></code><span> 作为更强大的替代工具，不仅支持代码语法高亮、分页浏览、前后滚动等高级功能，还具备诸多实用特性。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>bat</span></code><span> 是增强型 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>cat</span></code><span> 替代指令，内置文件基本信息展示、语法高亮、Git集成。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方式：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install bat</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install bat</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/b17f69c7cfc24e3997bbf25b4e138364\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>bat anaconda-ks.cfg</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>当 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>bat</span></code><span> 打开时，可以使用方向键或翻页键轻松操作。按 </span><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span>H</span></strong><span> 查看完整帮助，按 </span><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span>Q</span></strong><span> 退出返回命令提示符。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">3.fd - 更快、更智能的查找</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>find</span></code><span> 命令功能强大，但如果想进行超出基本搜索范畴的操作，它很快就会变得过于复杂。而 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>fd</span></code><span> 命令不仅速度更快，还更直观易用，是一个优秀的替代品。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方法：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install fd-find</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install fd-find</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/6b9af3c008004bb18df04dc8d18914fa\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># 使用正则表达式模式匹配搜索</span></span><br/><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># 匹配名称或路径中任意位置出现的模式</span></span><br/><br/><span>fd </span><span style=\\\"color: #98c379;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>&quot;pattern&quot;</span></span><span> /search/path</span><br/><span>fd </span><span style=\\\"color: #98c379;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>&quot;.log&quot;</span></span><span> /var/</span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>log</span></span><br/></div></pre><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># 使用通配符模式匹配搜索</span></span><br/><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># 采用传统通配符语法进行匹配</span></span><br/><br/><span>fd -- glob </span><span style=\\\"color: #98c379;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>&quot;*.log&quot;</span></span><br/><span>fd --glob </span><span style=\\\"color: #98c379;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>&quot;specific.file.txt&quot;</span></span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>fd</span></code><span> 功能强大且易用，对于更高级的用户，使用正则表达式则能找到几乎所有内容。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">4.ncdu - 更好的磁盘使用情况分析器</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>大多数用户会使用 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>du</span></code><span> 命令来查看系统整体磁盘使用情况。如果只是查看剩余空间，它工作良好；但若要精确找出占用空间的内容，操作就会变得困难。这正是 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>ncdu</span></code><span> 的优势所在。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方法：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install ncdu</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install ncdu</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/29e8ccbb27814588aaea3c7f4587ea7f\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/2c79029547a84cb2a0f28bf896807f9a\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>ncdu</span><br/><br/><span>ncdu --</span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>help</span></span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>首次运行 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>ncdu</span></code><span> 时，它需要一些时间来扫描系统的目录树并进行初始化设置。后续运行将显著加快加载速度。如需帮助可以按问号键，但该界面非常直观。我们会快速看到系统中哪些目录和文件占用了最多空间，并能深入查看目录树的任意层级。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">5.htop - 更强大的 top 命令</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>大多数 Linux 用户都十分熟悉进程查看命令 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>top</span></code><span>，这并非没有原因 —— 它的确能出色完成本职工作。然而，现在有一个在界面美观性和功能性上都全面升级的替代方案 —— 下面介绍 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>htop</span></code><span>。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装命令：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install htop</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install htop</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/6c6544eff5be46e3af51009828354bae\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>htop</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>如上图所见，</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>htop</span></code><span> 为输出添加了颜色标识，使我们能更快速识别关注的内容。默认情况下，它还会显示更多硬件详细信息，包括 CPU、内存和交换分区状态。只需扫视一眼，我们就能清晰掌握系统运行状况。通过功能键可修改设置、终止进程等操作。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">6.column - 以整齐、对齐的列打印数据</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>我们是否曾遇到过这样的情况：面对一个以逗号、空格或分号分隔的数据文件时，希望能有一种快速简便的方法在屏幕上将其整理成更易读的格式？这正是 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>column</span></code><span> 命令的用武之地。当我们只需要快速从文件中提取信息而不想实际处理数据时，</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>column</span></code><span> 能直接在终端中将我们的文件转换为排列整齐、易于阅读的表格。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>此命令应该在几乎所有 Linux 发行版上都可用，无需安装任何东西。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>以下是在终端中查看 </span><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span>CSV</span></strong><span> 文件的示例，无需额外格式设置：</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>如，快速查找</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>/etc/passwd</span></code><span>：</span></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>[root@monitor /]</span><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># column -s ':' -t /etc/passwd | head</span></span><br/><span>root                 x  0      0      root                                                             /root                      /bin/bash</span><br/><span>bin                  x  1      1      bin                                                              /bin                       /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>daemon               x  2      2      daemon                                                           /sbin                      /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>adm                  x  3      4      adm                                                              /var/adm                   /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>lp                   x  4      7      lp                                                               /var/spool/lpd             /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>sync                 x  5      0      sync                                                             /sbin                      /bin/sync</span><br/><span>shutdown             x  6      0      shutdown                                                         /sbin                      /sbin/shutdown</span><br/><span>halt                 x  7      0      halt                                                             /sbin                      /sbin/halt</span><br/><span>mail                 x  8      12     mail                                                             /var/spool/mail            /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>operator             x  11     0      operator                                                         /root                      /sbin/nologin</span><br/><span>[root@monitor /]</span><span style=\\\"color: #5c6370;font-style: italic;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span># </span></span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>关于这个命令的使用，后面专门介绍，这里不介绍。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">7.watch - 实时监控任何命令</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>watch</span></code><span> 命令允许您以特定时间间隔（默认为2秒）重复执行任何其他命令，并持续监控输出变化。当您需要监测系统某部分的变动时，它堪称完美工具。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>watch</span></code><span> 命令默认应已预装在所有 Linux 发行版中。</span></p><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/9713b1643217413d97bfa9c45f6b8af8\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 监控磁盘使用情况：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>watch df -h</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 监控目录中的文件变更：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>watch ls -l</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 监控内存状态并高亮显示变动：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>watch -d free -m</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 帮助信息：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>watch --</span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>help</span></span><br/><span>man watch</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>无论是在排查失控进程，还是需要确认预期变更是否生效，</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>watch</span></code><span> 工具都能为我们提供其他方式难以直接观察到的系统运行情况。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">8.pv - 为耗时命令提供进度条</span></span></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>许多 Linux 命令（如 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>cp</span></code><span> 和 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>mv</span></code><span>）在执行时不会提供任何有用的进度反馈。当我们需要操作大文件或运行其他耗时命令时，可能曾以为&quot;它到底有没有在工作？&quot;还是死了的困惑境地（无信息输出，也无其他提示），这正是 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>pv</span></code><span> 工具的用武之地。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方式：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install pv</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install pv</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/f088e381086349a9a425cf84b89d7898\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 监控文件拷贝进度：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>pv source_file &gt; destination_file</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 监控文件压缩进度：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>pv file_to_compress | gzip &gt; compressed_file.gz</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>pv</span></code><span> 命令提供完整的进度条显示，包含任务完成的百分比和时间预估。我们无需再纠结是否应该让进程继续运行，或是终止它尝试其他方案。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">9.tldr - 常用命令的简化版手册</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>Linux 内置的 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>man</span></code><span> 手册页是查询功能详情的绝佳资源，但有时内容过于繁琐复杂，反而让我们比阅读前更加困惑。这正是 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>tldr</span></code><span> 的用武之地。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方法：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install tldr</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install tldr</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>tldr tar</span><br/><br/><span>tldr cp</span><br/><br/><span>tldr &lt;any </span><span style=\\\"color: #e6c07b;line-height: 26px;\\\"><span>command</span></span><span> here&gt;</span><br/></div></pre><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">10.eza - 现代化的 ls 替代工具</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>作为 Linux 系统中最古老且使用频率最高的命令之一，目录列表命令 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>ls</span></code><span> 几乎无处不在。</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>eza</span></code><span> 在保留基础功能的同时，新增了许多提升现代高效开发者体验的增强特性。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方法：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install eza</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install eza</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/d7959e53f3fb45ecab92dccb4a4b39ee\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 列出所有文件（包括隐藏文件）：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>eza --all</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 以树状结构列出目录：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>eza --long --tree --level=3</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 显示表头/图标及Git状态：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>eza --long --header --icons --git</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><span>对于开发者、分析师和其他高级用户而言，</span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>eza</span></code><span> 能迅速成为不可或缺的工具。它不仅提供比传统命令更丰富的信息，且通过色彩标识的输出方式，能快速聚焦于关键内容。</span></p><h4 style=\\\"margin:0;margin-top:30px;margin-bottom:15px;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0;padding-right:0;display:block\\\"><span style=\\\"font-size: 18px;color: rgb(0, 0, 0);line-height: 1.5em;letter-spacing: 0em;text-align: left;font-weight: bold;display: block;\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #7a4fd6;\\\">11.tree - 查看文件系统的树结构</span></span></strong></span></h4><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>tree</span></code><span> 命令允许我们以树状结构查看任何目录的内容，从而可视化文件夹和文件的层次结构。</span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><strong style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-weight: bold;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;\\\">安装方式：</span></span></strong></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>sudo apt install tree</span><br/><br/><span>sudo dnf install tree</span><br/></div></pre><div style=\\\"text-align: center;\\\"><img src=\\\":/91cc6797c1604a148af7028e4d5d76c2\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></div><p style=\\\"color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin:8px 0 0;padding:8px 0\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #ff4c41;font-weight: bold;\\\">基本用法：</span></span></p><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 列出当前目录的结构：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>tree</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><em style=\\\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0);font-style: italic;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 0px;border-top-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-right-radius: 0px;border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;\\\"><span><span style=\\\"color: #78acfe;\\\"># 列出指定目录树形结构：</span></span></em></p><pre style=\\\"border-radius: 5px;box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55) 0px 2px 10px;text-align: left;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;margin-left: 0px;margin-right: 0px;padding-top: 0px;padding-bottom: 0px;padding-left: 0px;padding-right: 0px;\\\"><span style=\\\"display: block;background: none;height: 30px;width: 100%;background-size: 40px;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-color: #282c34;margin-bottom: -7px;border-radius: 5px;background-position: 10px 10px;background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_svg/Hp9HAaP9GFASN9NRuriaWeSY9WbR1RgeweHM2BoGLXvMcyVevV4Fn0eH2lBdk1faicpWGUWOeNY0w0BFLSARQFTB6rcLP7L7jf/640?wx_fmt=svg&amp;from=appmsg&quot;);\\\"></span><div style=\\\"--en-codeblock:true;--en-meta:{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;lang&quot;:&quot;Plain Text&quot;,&quot;theme&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;showLine&quot;:true,&quot;lineWrap&quot;:true};box-sizing: border-box; padding: 8px; font-family: Monaco, Menlo, Consolas, &quot;Courier New&quot;, monospace; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-top-left-radius: 4px; border-top-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-right-radius: 4px; border-bottom-left-radius: 4px; background-color: rgb(251, 250, 248); border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.14902); background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; margin-top: 6px;\\\"><span>tree /etc/</span><br/></div></pre><p style=\\\"margin:0;color:rgb(0,0,0);font-size:16px;line-height:1.8em;letter-spacing:0;text-align:left;text-indent:0;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;padding-left:0;padding-right:0\\\"><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>tree</span></code><span> 命令能直观展示文件系统的目录结构，无论是从根目录 </span><code style=\\\"color: rgb(30, 107, 184);font-size: 14px;line-height: 1.8em;letter-spacing: 0em;background-attachment: scroll;background-clip: border-box;background-color: rgba(27, 31, 35, 0.05);background-image: none;background-origin: padding-box;background-position-x: 0%;background-position-y: 0%;background-repeat: no-repeat;background-size: auto;width: auto;height: auto;margin-top: 0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 2px;margin-right: 2px;padding-top: 2px;padding-bottom: 2px;padding-left: 4px;padding-right: 4px;border-top-style: none;border-bottom-style: none;border-left-style: none;border-right-style: none;border-top-width: 3px;border-bottom-width: 3px;border-left-width: 3px;border-right-width: 3px;border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);border-bottom-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-left-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-right-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);border-top-left-radius: 4px;border-top-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-right-radius: 4px;border-bottom-left-radius: 4px;overflow-wrap: break-word;font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Menlo, monospace;word-break: break-all;\\\"><span>/</span></code><span> 开始的全盘扫描，还是个人小文件集的局部查看，它可轻松识别重复项、可合并的小目录等问题。</span></p></div><div><span><img src=\\\":/128040b7b52e475d8768c2e981a882b2\\\" type=\\\"image/png\\\" data-filename=\\\"640.png\\\" alt=\\\"图片\\\" style=\\\"--en-marks:%7B%22align%22%3A%22center%22%7D;\\\"/></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></span>\\\n</div></body></html>\\u0000\"]],\"start1\":0,\"start2\":0,\"length1\":0,\"length2\":146756}]"
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